[PATCH v3 1/2] cli/show: add --format=pretty

Subject: [PATCH v3 1/2] cli/show: add --format=pretty

Date: Mon, 12 Jul 2021 11:38:20 +0300

To: notmuch@notmuchmail.org

Cc: Hannu Hartikainen

From: Hannu Hartikainen


This commit adds the display format `pretty`. It only shows the most
important headers, similarly to `--format=text`, and only displays
plaintext parts (ie. text/* but not text/html). However, compared to
`--format=text` the output is kept as close to raw as possible.

The rationale for this feature is twofold:

1. It is useful to be able to view messages in as human-friendly format
   as possible.
2. The same format should still be machine-readable, too.

The email format is mostly human-readable as is. The things difficult
for a human eye are the huge amount of headers that are common these
days and telling different messages apart when there are many.

While human readability is the main goal, another design goal was that
piping the output to `git am` works, at least for individual messages
sent with `git send-email`. This way the format is suitable to be used
as the default, both for reading and piping output to other commands.
---
 NEWS                               |  7 ++++
 completion/notmuch-completion.bash |  2 +-
 completion/zsh/_notmuch            |  2 +-
 doc/man1/notmuch-show.rst          |  7 +++-
 notmuch-show.c                     | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 test/T520-show.sh                  | 32 ++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index 3e776009..57826734 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
 Notmuch 0.33 (UNRELEASED)
 =========================
 
+CLI
+---
+
+`notmuch show` now has `--format=pretty`, optimized for reading plain
+text emails on the command line. It only shows the most important
+headers and plain text parts.
+
 Emacs
 -----
 
diff --git a/completion/notmuch-completion.bash b/completion/notmuch-completion.bash
index 15425697..86cbbcdc 100644
--- a/completion/notmuch-completion.bash
+++ b/completion/notmuch-completion.bash
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ _notmuch_show()
 	    return
 	    ;;
 	--format)
-	    COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "text json sexp mbox raw" -- "${cur}" ) )
+	    COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "text pretty json sexp mbox raw" -- "${cur}" ) )
 	    return
 	    ;;
 	--exclude|--body)
diff --git a/completion/zsh/_notmuch b/completion/zsh/_notmuch
index e920f10b..5cc386e2 100644
--- a/completion/zsh/_notmuch
+++ b/completion/zsh/_notmuch
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ _notmuch_search() {
 _notmuch_show() {
   _arguments -S \
     '--entire-thread=[output entire threads]:show thread:(true false)' \
-    '--format=[set output format]:output format:(text json sexp mbox raw)' \
+    '--format=[set output format]:output format:(text pretty json sexp mbox raw)' \
     '--format-version=[set output format version]:format version: ' \
     '--part=[output a single decoded mime part]:part number: ' \
     '--verify[verify signed MIME parts]' \
diff --git a/doc/man1/notmuch-show.rst b/doc/man1/notmuch-show.rst
index 64639174..c68f0b2b 100644
--- a/doc/man1/notmuch-show.rst
+++ b/doc/man1/notmuch-show.rst
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ Supported options for **show** include
    the matching messages. For ``--format=json`` and ``--format=sexp``
    this defaults to true. For other formats, this defaults to false.
 
-.. option:: --format=(text|json|sexp|mbox|raw)
+.. option:: --format=(text|pretty|json|sexp|mbox|raw)
 
    **text** (default for messages)
      The default plain-text format has all text-content MIME parts
@@ -46,6 +46,11 @@ Supported options for **show** include
      '}'), to either open or close the component. For a multipart
      MIME message, these parts will be nested.
 
+   **pretty**
+     The plain-text parts of all matching messages are printed in a
+     format optimized for readability. Only the most important
+     headers are displayed.
+
    **json**
      The output is formatted with Javascript Object Notation
      (JSON). This format is more robust than the text format for
diff --git a/notmuch-show.c b/notmuch-show.c
index c8f1a40f..69b1e697 100644
--- a/notmuch-show.c
+++ b/notmuch-show.c
@@ -606,6 +606,52 @@ format_part_text (const void *ctx, sprinter_t *sp, mime_node_t *node,
     return NOTMUCH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+static notmuch_status_t
+format_part_pretty (const void *ctx, sprinter_t *sp, mime_node_t *node,
+		    int indent, const notmuch_show_params_t *params)
+{
+    /* The disposition and content-type metadata are associated with
+     * the envelope for message parts */
+    GMimeObject *meta = node->envelope_part ? (
+	GMIME_OBJECT (node->envelope_part) ) : node->part;
+    GMimeContentType *content_type = g_mime_object_get_content_type (meta);
+    GMimeStream *stream = params->out_stream;
+    int i;
+
+    if (GMIME_IS_MESSAGE (node->part)) {
+	GMimeMessage *message = GMIME_MESSAGE (node->part);
+	char *recipients_string;
+	char *date_string;
+
+	g_mime_stream_printf (stream, "Subject: %s\n", g_mime_message_get_subject (message));
+	g_mime_stream_printf (stream, "From: %s\n", g_mime_message_get_from_string (message));
+	recipients_string = g_mime_message_get_address_string (message, GMIME_ADDRESS_TYPE_TO);
+	if (recipients_string)
+	    g_mime_stream_printf (stream, "To: %s\n", recipients_string);
+	g_free (recipients_string);
+	recipients_string = g_mime_message_get_address_string (message, GMIME_ADDRESS_TYPE_CC);
+	if (recipients_string)
+	    g_mime_stream_printf (stream, "Cc: %s\n", recipients_string);
+	g_free (recipients_string);
+	date_string = g_mime_message_get_date_string (node, message);
+	g_mime_stream_printf (stream, "Date: %s\n", date_string);
+	g_mime_stream_printf (stream, "Message-ID: <%s>\n\n", g_mime_message_get_message_id (
+				  message));
+    }
+
+    if (GMIME_IS_PART (node->part) &&
+	g_mime_content_type_is_type (content_type, "text", "*") &&
+	! g_mime_content_type_is_type (content_type, "text", "html")) {
+	show_text_part_content (node->part, stream, 0);
+	g_mime_stream_printf (stream, "\n");
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < node->nchildren; i++)
+	format_part_pretty (ctx, sp, mime_node_child (node, i), indent, params);
+
+    return NOTMUCH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 static void
 format_omitted_part_meta_sprinter (sprinter_t *sp, GMimeObject *meta, GMimePart *part)
 {
@@ -1192,6 +1238,7 @@ enum {
     NOTMUCH_FORMAT_JSON,
     NOTMUCH_FORMAT_SEXP,
     NOTMUCH_FORMAT_TEXT,
+    NOTMUCH_FORMAT_PRETTY,
     NOTMUCH_FORMAT_MBOX,
     NOTMUCH_FORMAT_RAW
 };
@@ -1211,6 +1258,11 @@ static const notmuch_show_format_t format_text = {
     .part = format_part_text,
 };
 
+static const notmuch_show_format_t format_pretty = {
+    .new_sprinter = sprinter_text_create,
+    .part = format_part_pretty,
+};
+
 static const notmuch_show_format_t format_mbox = {
     .new_sprinter = sprinter_text_create,
     .part = format_part_mbox,
@@ -1225,6 +1277,7 @@ static const notmuch_show_format_t *formatters[] = {
     [NOTMUCH_FORMAT_JSON] = &format_json,
     [NOTMUCH_FORMAT_SEXP] = &format_sexp,
     [NOTMUCH_FORMAT_TEXT] = &format_text,
+    [NOTMUCH_FORMAT_PRETTY] = &format_pretty,
     [NOTMUCH_FORMAT_MBOX] = &format_mbox,
     [NOTMUCH_FORMAT_RAW] = &format_raw,
 };
@@ -1259,6 +1312,7 @@ notmuch_show_command (notmuch_database_t *notmuch, int argc, char *argv[])
 	{ .opt_keyword = &format, .name = "format", .keywords =
 	      (notmuch_keyword_t []){ { "json", NOTMUCH_FORMAT_JSON },
 				      { "text", NOTMUCH_FORMAT_TEXT },
+				      { "pretty", NOTMUCH_FORMAT_PRETTY },
 				      { "sexp", NOTMUCH_FORMAT_SEXP },
 				      { "mbox", NOTMUCH_FORMAT_MBOX },
 				      { "raw", NOTMUCH_FORMAT_RAW },
diff --git a/test/T520-show.sh b/test/T520-show.sh
index 6f42ca12..c9bcf81d 100755
--- a/test/T520-show.sh
+++ b/test/T520-show.sh
@@ -27,4 +27,36 @@ notmuch show --entire-thread=true --sort=newest-first $QUERY > EXPECTED
 notmuch show --entire-thread=true --sort=oldest-first $QUERY > OUTPUT
 test_expect_equal_file EXPECTED OUTPUT
 
+test_begin_subtest "--format=pretty"
+output=$(notmuch show --format=pretty id:cf0c4d610911171136h1713aa59w9cf9aa31f052ad0a@mail.gmail.com 2>&1 && echo OK)
+test_expect_equal "$output" "Subject: [notmuch] preliminary FreeBSD support
+From: Alex Botero-Lowry <alex.boterolowry@gmail.com>
+To: notmuch@notmuchmail.org
+Date: Tue, 17 Nov 2009 11:36:14 -0800
+Message-ID: <cf0c4d610911171136h1713aa59w9cf9aa31f052ad0a@mail.gmail.com>
+
+I saw the announcement this morning, and was very excited, as I had been
+hoping sup would be turned into a library,
+since I like the concept more than the UI (I'd rather an emacs interface).
+
+I did a preliminary compile which worked out fine, but
+sysconf(_SC_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX) returns -1 on
+FreeBSD, so notmuch_config_open segfaulted.
+
+Attached is a patch that supplies a default buffer size of 64 in cases where
+-1 is returned.
+
+http://www.opengroup.org/austin/docs/austin_328.txt - seems to indicate this
+is acceptable behavior,
+and http://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-bugs/2006/06/07/msg016808.htmlspecifically
+uses 64 as the
+buffer size.
+
+_______________________________________________
+notmuch mailing list
+notmuch@notmuchmail.org
+http://notmuchmail.org/mailman/listinfo/notmuch
+
+OK"
+
 test_done
-- 
2.32.0
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